# A chronosequence of woody root decomposition in the Pacific Northwest, 1995 to 1997

## Dataset

- **Database Code:** TD032

- **Title:** A chronosequence of woody root decomposition in the Pacific Northwest, 1995 to 1997

- **Abstract:**

Decomposition of woody roots in Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carrière), Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco), and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa P. Laws. ex C. Laws.) dominated forests in Oregon, U.S.A. was studied using a chronosequence. Roots of five coniferous species were excavated from stumps with ages up to 46 years old. A structural component-oriented approach may provide a better solution to predicting the long-term woody root decomposition than that provided by initial substrate quality indices. This approach examines the decomposition of different components of woody roots separately to predict whole root decomposition.


- **Keywords:** chronosequences; decomposition; inorganic nutrients; nitrogen; organic matter; roots; inorganic nutrients; organic matter

- **Temporal coverage:** 1995-06-01 to 1997-06-01

- **Principal Investigator:** Mark E. Harmon


## Data Entities

1. TD03201
2. TD03202

## Entity 1: TD03201

### Attribute list

- **DBCODE** — varchar, enum

FSDB database code

  - **TD032** — FSDB database code TD032


- **ENTITY** — numeric(1.000000), range  1.0000  1.0000, number

Entity number


- **SITE** — varchar, enum

Site where woody root was collected

  - **HJA** — H.j. andrews experimental forest oregon, pre-1996
  - **WRE** — Wind river experimental forest
  - **PRF** — Pringle falls experimental forest
  - **CAH** — Cascade head experimental forest


- **STAND** — varchar, freetext

Name of forest stand, sometimes reflects year cut


- **DECAY_AGE** — numeric(1.000000), range  0.0000  50.0000, number of years

Amount of years passed since death of tree


- **SPECIES** — varchar, enum

Species of woody root sample

  - **PISI** — Picea sitchensis
  - **PICO** — Pinus contorta
  - **PIPO** — Pinus ponderosa
  - **PSME** — Pseudotsuga menziesii
  - **TSHE** — Tsuga heterophylla


- **SAMP_NUM** — varchar, freetext

Unique number for individual sample, last letter indicates tissue type


- **CUMM_DIAM** — numeric(0.100000), range  0.0000  290.0000, millimeters

Outer diameter of each tissue type within a sample


- **LONGITUDE** — numeric(0.100000), range  0.0000  480.0000, millimeters

Longitudinal length of sample


- **PROPORTION** — numeric(0.100000), range  0.0000  1.0000, number

Proportion of ideal volume that the tissue type represents


- **IDEAL_VOL** — numeric(0.010000), range  1.0300  5813.7100, cubic centimeters

Volume based on outer diameter for enitre woody root


- **TRUE_VOL** — numeric(0.010000), range  -796.1900  3534.8201, cubic centimeters

Volume of individual tissue type within woody root


- **WET_WT** — numeric(0.010000), range  0.0000  2683.0000, grams

Field wet weight of sample


- **DRY_WT** — numeric(0.010000), range  0.0000  1157.7000, grams

Final oven dry weight


- **MOISTURE** — numeric(0.010000), range  -44.4400  4676.7002, percent

Percent moisture


- **DENSITY** — numeric(0.001000), range  0.0000  7.8640, grams per cubic centimeter

Density of sample


## Entity 2: TD03202

### Attribute list

- **DBCODE** — varchar, enum

FSDB database code

  - **TD032** — FSDB database code TD032


- **ENTITY** — numeric(1.000000), range  2.0000  2.0000, number

Entity number


- **SITE** — varchar, enum

Site where woody root was collected

  - **HJA** — H.j. andrews experimental forest oregon, pre-1996
  - **WRE** — Wind river experimental forest
  - **PRF** — Pringle falls experimental forest
  - **CAH** — Cascade head experimental forest


- **SAMP_NUM** — varchar, freetext

Unique number for individual sample, last letter indicates tissue type


- **SPECIES** — varchar, enum

Species of woody root sample

  - **PISI** — Picea sitchensis
  - **PICO** — Pinus contorta
  - **PIPO** — Pinus ponderosa
  - **PSME** — Pseudotsuga menziesii
  - **TSHE** — Tsuga heterophylla


- **TYPE** — varchar, enum

Woody root tissue type

  - **S** — Sapwood
  - **H** — Heartwood
  - **R** — Resin core
  - **B** — Bark


- **ASH** — numeric(0.010000), range  -1.0300  93.8100, percent

Percent of sample composed of ash


- **NITROGEN** — numeric(0.010000), range  0.0100  1.5400, percent

Percent of sample composed of nitrogen


- **LABEL** — numeric(1.000000), range  1.0000  1401.0000, number

Number assigned by lab


- **CUMM_DIAM** — numeric(0.100000), range  4.6000  290.0000, millimeters

Outer diameter of each tissue type within a sample


- **AF_DENSITY** — numeric(0.001000), range  0.0000  3.7290, grams per cubic centimeter

Ash-free density


## Attribute Definitions

**AF_DENSITY**

Ash-free density


**ASH**

Percent of sample composed of ash


**CUMM_DIAM**

Outer diameter of each tissue type within a sample


**DBCODE**

FSDB database code


**DECAY_AGE**

Amount of years passed since death of tree


**DENSITY**

Density of sample


**DRY_WT**

Final oven dry weight


**ENTITY**

Entity number


**IDEAL_VOL**

Volume based on outer diameter for enitre woody root


**LABEL**

Number assigned by lab


**LONGITUDE**

Longitudinal length of sample


**MOISTURE**

Percent moisture


**NITROGEN**

Percent of sample composed of nitrogen


**PROPORTION**

Proportion of ideal volume that the tissue type represents


**SAMP_NUM**

Unique number for individual sample, last letter indicates tissue type


**SITE**

Site where woody root was collected


**SPECIES**

Species of woody root sample


**STAND**

Name of forest stand, sometimes reflects year cut


**TRUE_VOL**

Volume of individual tissue type within woody root


**TYPE**

Woody root tissue type


**WET_WT**

Field wet weight of sample


## Enumerated Domains

### DBCODE

- **TD032** — FSDB database code TD032

### SITE

- **HJA** — H.j. andrews experimental forest oregon, pre-1996

- **WRE** — Wind river experimental forest

- **PRF** — Pringle falls experimental forest

- **CAH** — Cascade head experimental forest

### SPECIES

- **PISI** — Picea sitchensis

- **PICO** — Pinus contorta

- **PIPO** — Pinus ponderosa

- **PSME** — Pseudotsuga menziesii

- **TSHE** — Tsuga heterophylla

### TYPE

- **S** — Sapwood

- **H** — Heartwood

- **R** — Resin core

- **B** — Bark
