Decay in standing trees of the Pacific Northwest, 1982-1992

uid=AND,o=lter,dc=ecoinformatics,dc=org all public read TV030 Decay in standing trees of the Pacific Northwest, 1982-1992 Mark E. Harmon

Oregon State University;Dept. of Forest Science;321 Richardson Hall Corvallis OR 97331-5752 USA

(541) 737-8455 (978) 724-0045 ext 223 mark.harmon@oregonstate.edu http://fes.forestry.oregonstate.edu/people?path=people/harmon-mark http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-8288 Mark E. Harmon

Oregon State University;Dept. of Forest Science;321 Richardson Hall Corvallis OR 97331-5752 USA

(541) 737-8455 (978) 724-0045 ext 223 mark.harmon@oregonstate.edu http://fes.forestry.oregonstate.edu/people?path=people/harmon-mark http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-8288 Abstractor Mark E. Harmon

Oregon State University;Dept. of Forest Science;321 Richardson Hall Corvallis OR 97331-5752 USA

(541) 737-8455 (978) 724-0045 ext 223 mark.harmon@oregonstate.edu http://fes.forestry.oregonstate.edu/people?path=people/harmon-mark http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-8288 Creator 2011-10-17 The primary objective of this study is to predict the volume of the tree bole that is left on the site during a harvest operation. This data is needed to predict the amount of woody detritus left on a site after harvest. This in turn is used to predict how carbon stores change during succession. silviculture measurements plant properties decay rates decomposition primary production plant growth timber harvest coarse woody debris organic matter terrestrial ecosystems trees LTER controlled vocabulary Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) Andrews Experimental Forest site thesaurus primary production organic matter LTER core research areas Data Use Agreement: The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. This Data Set is released under the Creative Commons license CC BY "Attribution" (see: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Creative Commons license CC BY - Attribution is a license that allows others to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work (even commercially), as long as you are credited for the original creation. This license accommodates maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials. It is considered professional conduct and an ethical obligation to acknowledge the work of other scientists. The Data User is asked to provide attribution of the original work if this data package is shared in whole or by individual parts or used in the derivation of other products. A recommended citation is provided for each Data Set in the Andrews LTER data catalog (see: http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/data/catalog/datacatalog.aspx). A generic citation is also provided for this Data Set on the website https://portal.edirepository.org in the summary metadata page. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator. While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed and all data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data. General acknowledgement: Data were provided by the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest research program, funded by the National Science Foundation's Long-Term Ecological Research Program (DEB 2025755), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, and Oregon State University. http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/data/abstract.aspx?dbcode=TV030 1982-01-06 1992-01-09 All Organisms All Organisms Highest common category (ca. kingdom) Plantae Division or Phylum Magnoliophyta Class Magnoliopsida Subclass Rosidae Order Sapindales Family Aceraceae Genus Acer Species Acer macrophyllum Subclass Hamamelididae Order Fagales Family Betulaceae Genus Alnus Species Alnus rubra Division or Phylum Coniferophyta Class Pinopsida Order Pinales Family Cupressaceae Genus Calocedrus Species Libocedrus decurrens Genus Thuja Species Thuja plicata Genus Chamaecyparis Species Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Family Pinaceae Genus Pseudotsuga Species Pseudotsuga menziesii Genus Abies Species Abies concolor Species Abies amabilis Species Abies lasiocarpa Genus Picea Species Picea sitchensis Species Picea engelmannii Genus Pinus Species Pinus monticola Genus Tsuga Species Tsuga heterophylla Family Taxodiaceae Genus Sequoia Species Sequoia sempervirens

An update history is logged and maintained with each new version of every dataset.

asNeeded Original metadata creation. Version1 1992-08-01 Metadata restructured and moved into SQLServer metadata database LTERMETA. Data moved into SQLServer database FSDBDATA. Version2 2002-03-05 converted attribute DBH1 ot DBH (to match SQL structure) for ent 1 and 3 (see entity_update_history). Version6 2011-10-17 Information Manager

Andrews Forest LTER Program US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station 3200 SW Jefferson Way Corvallis OR 97331

hjaweb@fsl.orst.edu http://andrewsforest.oregonstate.edu/ Mark E. Harmon

Oregon State University;Dept. of Forest Science;321 Richardson Hall Corvallis OR 97331-5752 USA

(541) 737-8455 (978) 724-0045 ext 223 mark.harmon@oregonstate.edu http://fes.forestry.oregonstate.edu/people?path=people/harmon-mark http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-8288 Andrews Forest LTER Site

Forest Ecosystems and Society Department in Forestry Oregon State University 201K Richardson Hall Corvallis OR 97331-5752

(541) 737-8480 lterweb@fsl.orst.edu http://andrewsforest.oregonstate.edu/ Field Methods - TV030 Data were derived from a review of the forestry literature. various forest types, soils and climates. Data references for additional detail. Various parameters such as percent of decay are regressed against diameter at breast height, tree age, or stump height. Long-Term Ecological Research Sherri L. Johnson

US Forest Service ;Pacific NW Research Station ;3200 SW Jefferson Way Corvallis OR 97331 USA

541-758-7771 sherri.johnson2@usda.gov sherri.johnson@oregonstate.edu https://www.fs.fed.us/research/people/profile.php?alias=sherrijohnson Principal Investigator Julia A. Jones

Oregon State University;Department of Geosciences; Wilkinson Hall 104 Corvallis OR 97331-5506 USA

(541) 737-1224 Julia.Jones@oregonstate.edu geojulia@comcast.net http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/profile/jones/ http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-8925 Principal Investigator Matthew G Betts

Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society; 201E Richardson Hall; College of Forestry; Oregon State University Corvallis OR 97331

(541) 737-3841 matt.betts@oregonstate.edu http://www.fsl.orst.edu/flel/index.htm Principal Investigator Michael P. Nelson

Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society; 201K Richarson Hall; College of Forestry; Oregon State University Corvallis OR 97331

541-737-9221 mpnelson@oregonstate.edu http://www.michaelpnelson.com http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-4752 Principal Investigator David Bell david.bell@usda.gov david.bell@oregonstate.edu https://lemma.forestry.oregonstate.edu/about/david-bell Principal Investigator The H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest is a living laboratory that provides unparalleled opportunities for the study of forest and stream ecosystems in the central Cascade Range of Oregon. Since 1980, as a part of the National Science Foundation Long Term Ecological Research (NSF-LTER) program, the Andrews Experimental Forest has become a leader in the analysis of forest and stream ecosystem dynamics. Long-term field experiments and measurement programs have focused on climate dynamics, streamflow, water quality, and vegetation succession. Currently researchers are working to develop concepts and tools needed to predict effects of natural disturbance, land use, and climate change on ecosystem structure, function, and species composition. The Andrews Experimental Forest is administered cooperatively by the USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, Oregon State University and the Willamette National Forest. Funding for the research program comes from the National Science Foundation (NSF), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, Oregon State University, and other sources. Data were provided by the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest research program, funded by the National Science Foundation's Long-Term Ecological Research Program (DEB 2025755), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, and Oregon State University. National Science Foundation: DEB1440409 The Andrews Forest is situated in the western Cascade Range of Oregon, and covers the entire 15,800-acre (6400-ha) drainage basin of Lookout Creek. Elevation ranges from 1350 to 5340 feet (410 to 1630 m). Broadly representative of the rugged mountainous landscape of the Pacific Northwest, the Andrews Forest contains excellent examples of the region's conifer forests and associated wildlife and stream ecosystems. These forests are among the tallest and most productive in the world, with tree heights of often greater than 250 ft (75 m). Streams are steep, cold and clean, providing habitat for numerous aquatic organisms. 1 TV03001 Decay volume with diameter: TV03001.csv 7047 9aae39eb2cf4a855f443b70648331591 1 \r\n column , " http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/ltermeta/ltersearch/dataaccess.aspx?docid=TV03001_v1.csv STCODE Database code char(5) TV030 FSDB Database code TV030 (terrestrial vegetation) FORMAT Entity number numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 1.0000 1.0000 SPECIES Tree species code according to Garrison et al., 1972 char(5) ABAM Abies amabilis ABCO Abies concolor ABLA2 Abies lasiocarpa ACMA Acer macrophyllum ALRU Alnus rubra CHNO Chamaecyparis nootkatensis PIEN Picea engelmannii PISI Picea sitchensis PIMO Pinus monticola PSME Pseudotsuga menziesii SESE2 Sequoia sempervirens THPL Thuja plicata TSHE Tsuga heterophylla LIDE2 Libocedrus decurrens SITE Site index class for the trees sampled numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 0.0000 5.0000 DBH Stump Diameter at breast height numeric(3,0) centimeters 1.000000 natural 0.0000 500.0000 DECAYBF Percent decay on a board foot basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 DECAYC Percent decay on a cubic foot or meter basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 ESTIMATE Indicates if the cubic basis deacy percent was estimated from the board foot values. Estimates based on regression from studies presenting both numbers. char(1) No estimate of one percentage from another B Board foot percentage estimated from cubic foot percentage C Cubic foot precentage estimated from board foot precentage. BASIS The number trees estimates of decay were derived numeric(3,0) number 1.000000 natural 1.0000 1000.0000 SOURCE Source of the data char(2) 1 Bier, Foster, and Salisbury. 1946. Studies in forest pathology IV. Decay in Sitka spruce. Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 56. 35 p. 10 Foster, R. E., A. T. Foster. 1951. Studies in forest pathology. XII Decay o f western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29:479-521. 11 Foster, R. E. H. M. Craig, G. W. Wallis 1954. Studies in forest plathology XII. western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29: 479-521 12 Hanzlik, E. J. and F. S. Fuller. 1911. A study of breakage, defect and was te in Douglas fir. U. Washington Forestry Club 5: 32-39 13 Hinds, T. E., F. G. Halwksworth, R. W. Davidson. 1960. Decay of subalpine fir in Colorado. USDA For. Serv. RM Sta. Pap. 51. 13 p. 14 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull and breakage factors...for redwood. UDSA Calif. For. & Rang. Exp. Sta. For. Survey Release 13. 28 p. 15 Kimmey, J. W. 1956. Cull factors for sitka spruce, western hemlock, and west red cedar in SE AK. USDA For. Serv. Alaska For. Res. Cen. Sta. Pap. 6. 16 Meinecke, E. P. 1916. Forest pathology in forest regulation. USDA Bull No. 275. 70 p. 17 Wier, J. R., E. E. Hubert. 1919. A study of the rots of western white pine. USDA Bull. 799. 24 p. 18 Etheridge, D. E. 1958. decay losses in subalpine spruce on the Rocky Mounta in Forest Reserve in Alberta. For. Chrono. 34:116-131. 19 BC Forest Service. 1966. Butt-taper tables for commercial tree species of c oastal BC. BC Forest Service Forest Survey Note No. 7 2 Bier, Salibury, and Waldie. 1948. Studies in pathology. V. Decay in Fir... Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 66. 28 p. 20 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull andbreakage factors and othe r tree measurements. USDA/FS, Cal. For.&Range Exp.Sta, Survey Rel.13, 28pp. 3 Boyce, J. S. 1920. The dry rot of incense cedar. USDA Bull. No. 871. 58 p 4 Boyce, J. S. 1932. Decay and other losses in Douglas-fir in western ?Oregon and Washington. USDA Tech. Bull 286. 60 p. 5 Boyce, J. S. and J. W. B. Wagg. 1953. Conk rot of old-growth Douglas-fir i n western Oregon. Oregon Forest Products Laboratory Bull. 4. 96 p. 6 Brandstrom A. J. F, and G. C. Flanagan. 1940. Volume losses in logging and marketing old growth Douglas fir. Timberman 41(7):17-22. 7 Buckland, D. C. R. E. Foster, V. J. Nordin. 1949. Studies in forest patholog y. VII Decay in w. hemolock and fir. Can. J. Res. C 27:312-331. 8 Englerth, G. H. 1942. Decay of western hemlock in western Oregon and Washi hington. Yale Scholl of Forestry Bull. No. 50. 53 p. 9 Foster, R. E., J. E. Browne, and A. T. Foster. 1958. Studies in forest patho logy XIX. Western hemlock and ambilis fir Can Dept. Agric. Publ. 1029. 37 p. NOTNULL TV03001.DBH TV03001.DECAYC TV03001.FORMAT TV03001.SOURCE TV03001.STCODE 205 2 TV03002 Decay volume with age: TV03002.csv 11931 ba263cb538c729d09b0fb196c1c5274c 1 \r\n column , " http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/ltermeta/ltersearch/dataaccess.aspx?docid=TV03002_v1.csv STCODE Database code char(5) TV030 FSDB Database code TV030 (terrestrial vegetation) FORMAT Entity number numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 2.0000 2.0000 SPECIES Tree species code according to Garrison et al., 1972 char(5) ABAM Abies amabilis ABCO Abies concolor ABLA2 Abies lasiocarpa ACMA Acer macrophyllum ALRU Alnus rubra CHNO Chamaecyparis nootkatensis PIEN Picea engelmannii PISI Picea sitchensis PIMO Pinus monticola PSME Pseudotsuga menziesii SESE2 Sequoia sempervirens THPL Thuja plicata TSHE Tsuga heterophylla LIDE2 Libocedrus decurrens SITE Site index class for the trees sampled numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 0.0000 5.0000 AGE Tree age numeric(3,0) number of years 1.000000 natural 0.0000 750.0000 DECAYBF Percent decay on a board foot basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 DECAYC Percent decay on a cubic foot or meter basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 ESTIMATE Indicates if the cubic basis deacy percent was estimated from the board foot values. Estimates based on regression from studies presenting both numbers. char(1) No estimate of one percentage from another B Board foot percentage estimated from cubic foot percentage C Cubic foot precentage estimated from board foot precentage. BASIS The number trees estimates of decay were derived numeric(3,0) number 1.000000 natural 1.0000 1000.0000 SOURCE Source of the data char(2) 1 Bier, Foster, and Salisbury. 1946. Studies in forest pathology IV. Decay in Sitka spruce. Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 56. 35 p. 10 Foster, R. E., A. T. Foster. 1951. Studies in forest pathology. XII Decay o f western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29:479-521. 11 Foster, R. E. H. M. Craig, G. W. Wallis 1954. Studies in forest plathology XII. western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29: 479-521 12 Hanzlik, E. J. and F. S. Fuller. 1911. A study of breakage, defect and was te in Douglas fir. U. Washington Forestry Club 5: 32-39 13 Hinds, T. E., F. G. Halwksworth, R. W. Davidson. 1960. Decay of subalpine fir in Colorado. USDA For. Serv. RM Sta. Pap. 51. 13 p. 14 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull and breakage factors...for redwood. UDSA Calif. For. & Rang. Exp. Sta. For. Survey Release 13. 28 p. 15 Kimmey, J. W. 1956. Cull factors for sitka spruce, western hemlock, and west red cedar in SE AK. USDA For. Serv. Alaska For. Res. Cen. Sta. Pap. 6. 16 Meinecke, E. P. 1916. Forest pathology in forest regulation. USDA Bull No. 275. 70 p. 17 Wier, J. R., E. E. Hubert. 1919. A study of the rots of western white pine. USDA Bull. 799. 24 p. 18 Etheridge, D. E. 1958. decay losses in subalpine spruce on the Rocky Mounta in Forest Reserve in Alberta. For. Chrono. 34:116-131. 19 BC Forest Service. 1966. Butt-taper tables for commercial tree species of c oastal BC. BC Forest Service Forest Survey Note No. 7 2 Bier, Salibury, and Waldie. 1948. Studies in pathology. V. Decay in Fir... Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 66. 28 p. 20 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull andbreakage factors and othe r tree measurements. USDA/FS, Cal. For.&Range Exp.Sta, Survey Rel.13, 28pp. 3 Boyce, J. S. 1920. The dry rot of incense cedar. USDA Bull. No. 871. 58 p 4 Boyce, J. S. 1932. Decay and other losses in Douglas-fir in western ?Oregon and Washington. USDA Tech. Bull 286. 60 p. 5 Boyce, J. S. and J. W. B. Wagg. 1953. Conk rot of old-growth Douglas-fir i n western Oregon. Oregon Forest Products Laboratory Bull. 4. 96 p. 6 Brandstrom A. J. F, and G. C. Flanagan. 1940. Volume losses in logging and marketing old growth Douglas fir. Timberman 41(7):17-22. 7 Buckland, D. C. R. E. Foster, V. J. Nordin. 1949. Studies in forest patholog y. VII Decay in w. hemolock and fir. Can. J. Res. C 27:312-331. 8 Englerth, G. H. 1942. Decay of western hemlock in western Oregon and Washi hington. Yale Scholl of Forestry Bull. No. 50. 53 p. 9 Foster, R. E., J. E. Browne, and A. T. Foster. 1958. Studies in forest patho logy XIX. Western hemlock and ambilis fir Can Dept. Agric. Publ. 1029. 37 p. NOTNULL TV03002.AGE TV03002.DECAYBF TV03002.DECAYC TV03002.FORMAT TV03002.SOURCE TV03002.STCODE 337 3 TV03003 Breakage with diameter: TV03003.csv 1091 75404d6b4820f1321bbf6a2cc7ca4f85 1 \r\n column , " http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/ltermeta/ltersearch/dataaccess.aspx?docid=TV03003_v1.csv STCODE Database code char(5) TV030 FSDB Database code TV030 (terrestrial vegetation) FORMAT Entity number numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 3.0000 3.0000 SPECIES Tree species code according to Garrison et al., 1972 char(5) ABAM Abies amabilis ABCO Abies concolor ABLA2 Abies lasiocarpa ACMA Acer macrophyllum ALRU Alnus rubra CHNO Chamaecyparis nootkatensis PIEN Picea engelmannii PISI Picea sitchensis PIMO Pinus monticola PSME Pseudotsuga menziesii SESE2 Sequoia sempervirens THPL Thuja plicata TSHE Tsuga heterophylla LIDE2 Libocedrus decurrens SLOPE Slope of the sample plots char(1) R Rough ground S Smooth ground DBH Stump Diameter at breast height numeric(3,0) centimeters 1.000000 natural 0.0000 500.0000 BREAKBF Percent breakage on a board foot basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 BREAKC Percent breakage on a cubic foot or meter basis numeric(4,1) percent 0.100000 real 0.0000 100.0000 ESTIMATE Indicates if the cubic basis deacy percent was estimated from the board foot values. Estimates based on regression from studies presenting both numbers. char(1) No estimate of one percentage from another B Board foot percentage estimated from cubic foot percentage C Cubic foot precentage estimated from board foot precentage. BASIS The number trees estimates of decay were derived numeric(3,0) number 1.000000 natural 1.0000 1000.0000 SOURCE Source of the data char(2) 1 Bier, Foster, and Salisbury. 1946. Studies in forest pathology IV. Decay in Sitka spruce. Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 56. 35 p. 10 Foster, R. E., A. T. Foster. 1951. Studies in forest pathology. XII Decay o f western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29:479-521. 11 Foster, R. E. H. M. Craig, G. W. Wallis 1954. Studies in forest plathology XII. western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29: 479-521 12 Hanzlik, E. J. and F. S. Fuller. 1911. A study of breakage, defect and was te in Douglas fir. U. Washington Forestry Club 5: 32-39 13 Hinds, T. E., F. G. Halwksworth, R. W. Davidson. 1960. Decay of subalpine fir in Colorado. USDA For. Serv. RM Sta. Pap. 51. 13 p. 14 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull and breakage factors...for redwood. UDSA Calif. For. & Rang. Exp. Sta. For. Survey Release 13. 28 p. 15 Kimmey, J. W. 1956. Cull factors for sitka spruce, western hemlock, and west red cedar in SE AK. USDA For. Serv. Alaska For. Res. Cen. Sta. Pap. 6. 16 Meinecke, E. P. 1916. Forest pathology in forest regulation. USDA Bull No. 275. 70 p. 17 Wier, J. R., E. E. Hubert. 1919. A study of the rots of western white pine. USDA Bull. 799. 24 p. 18 Etheridge, D. E. 1958. decay losses in subalpine spruce on the Rocky Mounta in Forest Reserve in Alberta. For. Chrono. 34:116-131. 19 BC Forest Service. 1966. Butt-taper tables for commercial tree species of c oastal BC. BC Forest Service Forest Survey Note No. 7 2 Bier, Salibury, and Waldie. 1948. Studies in pathology. V. Decay in Fir... Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 66. 28 p. 20 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull andbreakage factors and othe r tree measurements. USDA/FS, Cal. For.&Range Exp.Sta, Survey Rel.13, 28pp. 3 Boyce, J. S. 1920. The dry rot of incense cedar. USDA Bull. No. 871. 58 p 4 Boyce, J. S. 1932. Decay and other losses in Douglas-fir in western ?Oregon and Washington. USDA Tech. Bull 286. 60 p. 5 Boyce, J. S. and J. W. B. Wagg. 1953. Conk rot of old-growth Douglas-fir i n western Oregon. Oregon Forest Products Laboratory Bull. 4. 96 p. 6 Brandstrom A. J. F, and G. C. Flanagan. 1940. Volume losses in logging and marketing old growth Douglas fir. Timberman 41(7):17-22. 7 Buckland, D. C. R. E. Foster, V. J. Nordin. 1949. Studies in forest patholog y. VII Decay in w. hemolock and fir. Can. J. Res. C 27:312-331. 8 Englerth, G. H. 1942. Decay of western hemlock in western Oregon and Washi hington. Yale Scholl of Forestry Bull. No. 50. 53 p. 9 Foster, R. E., J. E. Browne, and A. T. Foster. 1958. Studies in forest patho logy XIX. Western hemlock and ambilis fir Can Dept. Agric. Publ. 1029. 37 p. NOTNULL TV03003.BREAKBF TV03003.BREAKC TV03003.DBH TV03003.FORMAT TV03003.SLOPE TV03003.SOURCE TV03003.STCODE 29 4 TV03004 Stump taper: TV03004.csv 18676 48499e6445bdcf986100d48abf281c7f 1 \r\n column , " http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/ltermeta/ltersearch/dataaccess.aspx?docid=TV03004_v1.csv STCODE Database code char(5) TV030 FSDB Database code TV030 (terrestrial vegetation) FORMAT Entity number numeric(1,0) number 1.000000 natural 4.0000 4.0000 SPECIES Tree species code according to Garrison et al., 1972 char(5) ABAM Abies amabilis ABCO Abies concolor ABLA2 Abies lasiocarpa ACMA Acer macrophyllum ALRU Alnus rubra CHNO Chamaecyparis nootkatensis PIEN Picea engelmannii PISI Picea sitchensis PIMO Pinus monticola PSME Pseudotsuga menziesii SESE2 Sequoia sempervirens THPL Thuja plicata TSHE Tsuga heterophylla LIDE2 Libocedrus decurrens HEIGHT Heigth of the stump numeric(4,2) meters 0.010000 real 0.1000 1.5000 STUMP_DBH Stump diameter at breast height numeric(5,1) centimeters 0.100000 real 20.0000 250.0000 STUMPD Stump diameter numeric(5,1) centimeters 0.100000 real 20.0000 300.0000 SOURCE Source of the data char(2) 1 Bier, Foster, and Salisbury. 1946. Studies in forest pathology IV. Decay in Sitka spruce. Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 56. 35 p. 10 Foster, R. E., A. T. Foster. 1951. Studies in forest pathology. XII Decay o f western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29:479-521. 11 Foster, R. E. H. M. Craig, G. W. Wallis 1954. Studies in forest plathology XII. western hemlock... Can. J. Bot. 29: 479-521 12 Hanzlik, E. J. and F. S. Fuller. 1911. A study of breakage, defect and was te in Douglas fir. U. Washington Forestry Club 5: 32-39 13 Hinds, T. E., F. G. Halwksworth, R. W. Davidson. 1960. Decay of subalpine fir in Colorado. USDA For. Serv. RM Sta. Pap. 51. 13 p. 14 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull and breakage factors...for redwood. UDSA Calif. For. & Rang. Exp. Sta. For. Survey Release 13. 28 p. 15 Kimmey, J. W. 1956. Cull factors for sitka spruce, western hemlock, and west red cedar in SE AK. USDA For. Serv. Alaska For. Res. Cen. Sta. Pap. 6. 16 Meinecke, E. P. 1916. Forest pathology in forest regulation. USDA Bull No. 275. 70 p. 17 Wier, J. R., E. E. Hubert. 1919. A study of the rots of western white pine. USDA Bull. 799. 24 p. 18 Etheridge, D. E. 1958. decay losses in subalpine spruce on the Rocky Mounta in Forest Reserve in Alberta. For. Chrono. 34:116-131. 19 BC Forest Service. 1966. Butt-taper tables for commercial tree species of c oastal BC. BC Forest Service Forest Survey Note No. 7 2 Bier, Salibury, and Waldie. 1948. Studies in pathology. V. Decay in Fir... Can. Dept. Agr. Tech Bull. 66. 28 p. 20 Kimmey, J. W. and E. M. Hornibrook. 1952. Cull andbreakage factors and othe r tree measurements. USDA/FS, Cal. For.&Range Exp.Sta, Survey Rel.13, 28pp. 3 Boyce, J. S. 1920. The dry rot of incense cedar. USDA Bull. No. 871. 58 p 4 Boyce, J. S. 1932. Decay and other losses in Douglas-fir in western ?Oregon and Washington. USDA Tech. Bull 286. 60 p. 5 Boyce, J. S. and J. W. B. Wagg. 1953. Conk rot of old-growth Douglas-fir i n western Oregon. Oregon Forest Products Laboratory Bull. 4. 96 p. 6 Brandstrom A. J. F, and G. C. Flanagan. 1940. Volume losses in logging and marketing old growth Douglas fir. Timberman 41(7):17-22. 7 Buckland, D. C. R. E. Foster, V. J. Nordin. 1949. Studies in forest patholog y. VII Decay in w. hemolock and fir. Can. J. Res. C 27:312-331. 8 Englerth, G. H. 1942. Decay of western hemlock in western Oregon and Washi hington. Yale Scholl of Forestry Bull. No. 50. 53 p. 9 Foster, R. E., J. E. Browne, and A. T. Foster. 1958. Studies in forest patho logy XIX. Western hemlock and ambilis fir Can Dept. Agric. Publ. 1029. 37 p. NOTNULL TV03004.STUMP_DBH TV03004.FORMAT TV03004.HEIGHT TV03004.SOURCE TV03004.STCODE TV03004.STUMPD 572 one year excluding leap seconds and leap days, 31536000 seconds (often used for age in years) percent; a number dimensionless number, i.e., ratio, count meter; SI unit of length centimeters; .01 meters