SA004: Amphibian and reptile list of the Andrews Experimental Forest, 1975 to 1995
Notice
"As Is" Basis: All content, including maps and forecasts, is provided without warranties. Users are advised to independently verify critical information.
Citation
Beatty, J.; Garman, S. 2013. Amphibian and reptile list of the Andrews Experimental Forest, 1975 to 1995 Long-Term Ecological Research Andrews Forest LTER Site. [Database]. Available: https://andrewsforest-stage.forestry.oregonstate.edu/data/fsdb-data-catalog/SA004 Accessed 2026-05-10.
Abstract
This is a compilation of amphibian and reptile species currently known to be present within the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest. This list includes scientific name, common name, relative abundance, general elevational distribution, habitat, and references for each species.
Coverage
Temporal coverage: 1975-01-01 to 1995-01-01
Geographic coverage: H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest.
Spatial coverage:
Bounds: W -122.26172200, E -122.10084700, N 44.28196400, S 44.19770400
Purpose
No purpose entries listed in this EML file.
Project
Title: Long-Term Ecological Research
Personnel
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Sherri L. Johnson - Principal Investigator US Forest Service ;Pacific NW Research Station ;3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USAPhone: 541-758-7771Email: sherri.johnson2@usda.gov, sherri.johnson@oregonstate.edu
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Julia A. Jones - Principal Investigator Oregon State University;Department of Geosciences; Wilkinson Hall 104, Corvallis, OR, 97331-5506, USAPhone: (541) 737-1224Email: Julia.Jones@oregonstate.edu, geojulia@comcast.netORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9429-8925
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Matthew G Betts - Principal Investigator Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society; 201E Richardson Hall; College of Forestry; Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331Phone: (541) 737-3841Email: matt.betts@oregonstate.edu
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Michael P. Nelson - Principal Investigator Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society; 201K Richarson Hall; College of Forestry; Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331Phone: 541-737-9221Email: mpnelson@oregonstate.eduORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6917-4752
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David Bell - Principal Investigator Email: david.bell@usda.gov, david.bell@oregonstate.edu
Abstract
- The H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest is a living laboratory that provides unparalleled opportunities for the study of forest and stream ecosystems in the central Cascade Range of Oregon. Since 1980, as a part of the National Science Foundation Long Term Ecological Research (NSF-LTER) program, the Andrews Experimental Forest has become a leader in the analysis of forest and stream ecosystem dynamics.
- Long-term field experiments and measurement programs have focused on climate dynamics, streamflow, water quality, and vegetation succession. Currently researchers are working to develop concepts and tools needed to predict effects of natural disturbance, land use, and climate change on ecosystem structure, function, and species composition.
- The Andrews Experimental Forest is administered cooperatively by the USDA Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, Oregon State University and the Willamette National Forest. Funding for the research program comes from the National Science Foundation (NSF), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, Oregon State University, and other sources.
Funding
Data were provided by the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest research program, funded by the National Science Foundation's Long-Term Ecological Research Program (DEB 2025755), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, and Oregon State University. National Science Foundation: DEB1440409
Study Area Description
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Long-Term Ecological Research The Andrews Forest is situated in the western Cascade Range of Oregon, and covers the entire 15,800-acre (6400-ha) drainage basin of Lookout Creek. Elevation ranges from 1350 to 5340 feet (410 to 1630 m). Broadly representative of the rugged mountainous landscape of the Pacific Northwest, the Andrews Forest contains excellent examples of the region's conifer forests and associated wildlife and stream ecosystems. These forests are among the tallest and most productive in the world, with tree heights of often greater than 250 ft (75 m). Streams are steep, cold and clean, providing habitat for numerous aquatic organisms.
Associated Party
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Steven L. Garman
Role: Principal InvestigatorUSAEmail: SLGarman@usgs.gov
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Deanna H. Olson
Role: Other ResearcherUSAEmail: dedeolson@fs.fed.us
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Matthew G. Hunter
Role: Other Researcher2205 NW 13th St., Corvallis, OR, 97330, USAPhone: 541-752-4604Email: matt.hunter@comcast.net
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W. Arthur McKee
Role: Other ResearcherFlathead Lake Biological Station ;The University of Montana ;300 Bio Station Lane, Polson, MT, 59860-9659, USAPhone: 406-982-3301Email: Art.McKee@umontana.edu
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Joseph J. Beatty
Role: CreatorOregon State University;Dept. of Zoology;3029 Cordley Hall, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USAPhone: (541) 737-5360, (541) 737-5338Email: beattyj@science.oregonstate.edu
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Steven L. Garman
Role: CreatorUSAEmail: SLGarman@usgs.gov
Contact
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Information Manager
Andrews Forest LTER Program, US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR, 97331Email: hjaweb@fsl.orst.edu
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W. Arthur McKee
Flathead Lake Biological Station ;The University of Montana ;300 Bio Station Lane, Polson, MT, 59860-9659, USAPhone: 406-982-3301Email: Art.McKee@umontana.edu
Publisher
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Andrews Forest LTER Site
Role: PublisherForest Ecosystems and Society Department in Forestry, Oregon State University, 201K Richardson Hall, Corvallis, OR, 97331-5752Phone: (541) 737-8480Email: lterweb@fsl.orst.edu
Study Description
This is a compilation of amphibian and reptile species currently known to be present within the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest. This list includes scientific name, common name, relative abundance, general elevational distribution, habitat, and references for each species. Field Methods - SA004
Methods
Method Steps
Field Methods - SA004
- Nomenclature for the amphibians follows
- Leonard, W.P., H.A. Brown, L.L.C. Jones, K.R. McAllister, and R.M. Storm. 1993. Amphibians of Washington and Oregon. Seattle Audubon Society, Seattle, WA. 168 pp.
- Nussbaum, R.A., E.D. Brodie, Jr., and R.M. Storm. 1983. Amphibians & Reptiles of the Pacific Northwest. University of Idaho Press, Moscow, Idaho. 332 pp.
Sampling
Study Extent
- Sampling frequency: irregular
Sampling Description
- The original compilation of species were observed during sampling from 1971 to 1976 and listed in:
- McKee, A., R. Nussbaum, and C. Maser. 1976. A checklist of the Terrestrial Vertebrates of the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest. Unpublished.
- More recently, species have been observed and documented in:
- Bury, R.B. and P.S. Corn. 1988. Douglas-fir forests in the Oregon and Washington Cascades: Relation of the herpetofauna to stand age and moisture. pp. 11-22 in Szaro, R.C., K.E. Severson, D.R. Patton (eds.), Management of Amphibians, Reptiles and small mammals in North America. GTR-RM-166, USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station, Ft. Collins, CO.
- Bury, R.B., P.S. Corn, and K.B. Aubry. 1991. Regional patterns of terrestrial amphibian communities in Oregon and Washington. pp. 341-350 in Ruggiero, L.F., K.B. Aubry, A.B. Carey, M.H. Huff (tech. eds.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. GTR-PNW-285, USDA Forest Service, PNW Research Station, Portland, OR.
- Bury, R.B., P.S. Corn, K.B. Aubry, F.F. Gilbert, and L.L.C. Jones. 1991. Aquatic amphibian communities in Oregon and Washington. pp. 353-362 in Ruggiero, L.F., K.B. Aubry, A.B. Carey, M.H. Huff (tech. eds.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. GTR-PNW-285, USDA Forest Service, PNW Research Station, Portland, OR.
- Gilbert, F.F. and R. Allwine. 1991. Terrestrial amphibian communities in the Oregon Cascade Range. pp. 319-324 in Ruggiero, L.F., K.B. Aubry, A.B. Carey, M.H. Huff (tech. eds.), Wildlife and Vegetation of Unmanaged Douglas-fir Forests. GTR-PNW-285, USDA Forest Service, PNW Research Station, Portland, OR.
Spatial Sampling Units
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Andrews Experimental Forest (HJA)
W -122.26172200, E -122.10084700, N 44.28196400, S 44.19770400Altitude: 1631 to 1631 meter
Software
No software entries listed in this EML file.
Keywords
- LTER controlled vocabulary: populations (theme), taxonomy (theme), trophic structure (theme), old growth forests (theme), vertebrates (theme), amphibians (theme), reptiles (theme)
- Andrews Experimental Forest site thesaurus: Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) (theme)
- LTER core research areas: populations (theme)
Taxonomic Hierarchy
- All Organisms: All Organisms
- Highest common category (ca. kingdom): Animalia
- Class: Amphibia
- Genus: Taricha
- Species: Taricha granulosa
- Genus: Rhyacotriton
- Species: Rhyacotriton olympicus
- Genus: Rana
- Species: Rana aurora
- Species: Rana cascadae
- Genus: Hyla
- Species: Hyla regilla
- Genus: Ensatina
- Species: Ensatina eschscholtzii
- Genus: Diadophis
- Species: Diadophis punctatus
- Genus: Bufo
- Species: Bufo boreas
- Genus: Ascaphus
- Species: Ascaphus truei
- Genus: Ambystoma
- Species: Ambystoma gracile
- Genus: Aneides
- Species: Aneides ferreus
- Genus: Batrachoseps
- Species: Batrachoseps wrighti
- Genus: Charina
- Species: Charina bottae
- Order: Urodela
- Family: Dicamptodontidae
- Genus: Dicamptodon
- Species: Dicamptodon tenebrosus
- Genus: Eumeces
- Species: Eumeces skiltonianus
- Genus: Plethodon
- Species: Plethodon dunni
- Genus: Sceloporus
- Species: Sceloporus occidentalis
- Genus: Thamnophis
- Species: Thamnophis sirtalis
- Species: Thamnophis ordinoides
Data Entities
| # | Entity | Metadata | Data |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
SA00401
SA00401 Annotated Species List of Amphibians and Reptiles: |
METADATA | DATA |
Metadata
SA00401 - SA00401
Object name: SA00401.csv
Records: 20
Attributes: 13
File size: 1795 byte
Checksum (MD5): da225331c907ebda343b8b7b5abae7d4
Format: headers=1, recordDelimiter=\r\n, fieldDelimiter=,, quoteCharacter=", orientation=column
Constraints (2)
-
primaryKey: PRIMARY SA00401.FAMILY, SA00401.GENUS, SA00401.SPECIES
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notNullConstraint: NOTNULL SA00401.COMMONNAME, SA00401.FAMILY, SA00401.FORMAT, SA00401.GENUS, SA00401.SPECIES, SA00401.STCODE
Attributes (13)
STCODE - char(5) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.STCODE
Study code
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
FORMAT - numeric(1,0) (interval)
ID: SA00401.FORMAT
Format number
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Unit: number
Precision: 1.000000
Numeric domain: type=natural, min=1.0000 (exclusive=false), max=1.0000 (exclusive=false)
FAMILY - char(15) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.FAMILY
Taxonomic category: family
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
GENUS - char(15) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.GENUS
Taxonomic category: genus
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
SPECIES - char(15) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.SPECIES
Taxonomic category: species
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
COMMONNAME - varchar(30) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.COMMONNAME
Common name for species
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
DISTRIB - char(3) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.DISTRIB
Distribution by elevation class
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
L
Low elevation (300-800 meters)
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L-M
Low-Mid elevations (300-1200 meters)
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L-H
Low-High elevations (300-1600+ meters)
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H
High elevations (above 1200 meters)
PND_FREQ - char(1) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.PND_FREQ
Frequency of detection in pond habitats
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
A
Abundant
-
C
Common
-
U
Uncommon
-
R
Rare
STR_FREQ - char(1) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.STR_FREQ
Frequency of detection in streams (in the water)
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
A
Abundant
-
C
Common
-
U
Uncommon
-
R
Rare
MRG_FREQ - char(1) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.MRG_FREQ
Frequency of detection at stream margins (within exposed stream channel or splash zones)
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
A
Abundant
-
C
Common
-
U
Uncommon
-
R
Rare
RIP_FREQ - char(1) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.RIP_FREQ
Frequency of detection in riparian areas
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
A
Abundant
-
C
Common
-
U
Uncommon
-
R
Rare
UPL_FREQ - char(1) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.UPL_FREQ
Frequency of deteciton in upland habitats
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (4)
-
A
Abundant
-
C
Common
-
U
Uncommon
-
R
Rare
REFERENCE - char(10) (nominal)
ID: SA00401.REFERENCE
References citing presence of species
Type system: Microsoft SQL Server 2008
Code definitions (5)
-
1
Bury, R.B. and P.S. Corn. 1988.
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2
Bury, R.B., P.S. Corn, K.B. Aubry, F.F. Gilbert, and L.L.C. Jones. 1991
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3
Gilbert, F.F. and R. Allwine. 1991.
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4
Bury, R.B., P.S. Corn, and K.B. Aubry. 1991.
-
5
McKee, A., R. Nussbaum, and C. Maser. 1976.
Units
| number | number | dimensionless | number | dimensionless | 1 | dimensionless number, i.e., ratio, count |
Intellectual Rights
Data Use Agreement:
The re-use of scientific data has the potential to greatly increase communication, collaboration and synthesis within and among disciplines, and thus is fostered, supported and encouraged. This Data Set is released under the Creative Commons license CC BY "Attribution" (see: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Creative Commons license CC BY - Attribution is a license that allows others to distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work (even commercially), as long as you are credited for the original creation. This license accommodates maximum dissemination and use of licensed materials.
It is considered professional conduct and an ethical obligation to acknowledge the work of other scientists. The Data User is asked to provide attribution of the original work if this data package is shared in whole or by individual parts or used in the derivation of other products. A recommended citation is provided for each Data Set in the Andrews LTER data catalog (see: http://andlter.forestry.oregonstate.edu/data/catalog/datacatalog.aspx). A generic citation is also provided for this Data Set on the website https://portal.edirepository.org in the summary metadata page. Data Users are thus strongly encouraged to consider consultation, collaboration and/or co-authorship with the Data Set Creator.
While substantial efforts are made to ensure the accuracy of data and associated documentation, complete accuracy of data sets cannot be guaranteed and all data are made available "as is." The Data User should be aware, however, that data are updated periodically and it is the responsibility of the Data User to check for new versions of the data. The data authors and the repository where these data were obtained shall not be liable for damages resulting from any use or misinterpretation of the data.
General acknowledgement: Data were provided by the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest research program, funded by the National Science Foundation's Long-Term Ecological Research Program (DEB 2025755), US Forest Service Pacific Northwest Research Station, and Oregon State University.
Licensed
License: N/A
Maintenance
Maintenance update frequency: asNeeded
Description
- An update history is logged and maintained with each new version of every dataset.
Change History
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Version1 (1995-10-19) Original metadata creation.
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Version2 (2001-07-16) Metadata restructured and moved into SQLServer metadata database LTERMETA. Data moved into SQLServer database FSDBDATA.