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AN008 – Simplified metadata
Dataset
- Database Code
- AN008
- Title
- Stream Consumers and Lotic Ecosystem Rates (SCALER) in streams of the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest, 2014-2016
- Abstract
- SCALER attempts to address the question of whether small-scale ecological experiments can be applied to understand the behavior of entire ecological systems. Specifically, the role of comsumers to stream functional processes were examined by measurements of structure and function within stream reaches. These results feed into a broader continent wide examination within a variety of ecological systems. Rates of stream metabolism (photosynthesis and respiration) and nutrient uptake were measured, as well as the way these rates respond to animal exclusions (used to mimic loss of animal diversity in streams). Aquatic food web and biogeochemical responses in three consecutive 75m stream reaches were measured by manipulating densities of fish and amphibians (natural, depletion, and addition). Additionally, various stream characteristics were measured including streamflow, water chemistry, nutrients, metabolism, stream habitat measurements (wetted widths, depths and substrate), and canopy conditions (percent shade). The experiment was carried out every summer between 2014-2016 in streams of the HJ Andrews Experimental Forest to capture interannual variability.
- Keywords
- stream ecology; biomass; species abundance; respiration; metabolism; primary production; nutrients; streams; invertebrates; amphibians; fishes; primary production
- Date begin
- 2014-08-14
- Date end
- 2016-08-17
- Principal Investigator
- Brooke E. Penaluna
Entities
- AN00801
- AN00802
- AN00803
- AN00804
- AN00805
- AN00806
- AN00807
- AN00808
1. AN00801 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 1.0000 | number |
| SAMPLE_TYPE | varchar | enum | |||
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLE_REPLICATE | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 7.0000 | number |
| SAMPLE_TIMING | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| EPILITHON_BIOMASS | numeric(1) | range | 0.8800 | 52.0800 | grams per square meter |
| CHL_A | numeric(1) | range | 0.9500 | 35.4800 | milligrams per square meter |
| NOTES | varchar | freetext |
2. AN00802 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 2.0000 | 2.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| DAY_OF_EXPERIMENT | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 50.0000 | number |
| PASS | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 11.0000 | number |
| DIRECTION | varchar | enum | |||
| SPECIES | varchar | enum | |||
| VERT_INDEX | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 172.0000 | number |
| LENGTH2_AMPHIBS | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 200.0000 | millimeters |
| LENGTH | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 300.0000 | millimeters |
| WEIGHT | numeric(1) | range | 0.1000 | 200.0000 | grams |
| FROG_DEV_STAGE | varchar | enum | |||
| NOTES | varchar | freetext | |||
| QA_NOTES | varchar | freetext |
3. AN00803 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 3.0000 | 3.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| SAMPLE_TIMING | varchar | enum | |||
| UTN | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
| NH4_N | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
| NO3_N | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
| UTP | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
| PO4_P | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
| DOC | numeric(1) | range | 0.0010 | 1.0000 | milligrams per liter |
4. AN00804 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 4.0000 | 4.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| SAMPLE_TIMING | varchar | enum | |||
| TRANSECT_M | varchar | enum | |||
| AVERAGE_WIDTH_M | numeric(1) | range | 1.8000 | 11.0000 | meters |
5. AN00805 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 5.0000 | 5.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| TRANSECT_M | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLE_PT | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 56.0000 | number |
| SUBSTRATE_MM | numeric(1) | range | 0.1000 | 2000.0000 | millimeters |
| DEPTH_CM | numeric(1) | range | 0.0000 | 1000.0000 | centimeters |
| NOTES | varchar | freetext |
6. AN00806 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 6.0000 | 6.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| TRANSECT_M | varchar | enum | |||
| UP_PERCENT_UNSHADED | numeric(1) | range | 0.0000 | 100.0000 | percent |
| LEFT_PERCENT_UNSHADED | numeric(1) | range | 0.0000 | 100.0000 | percent |
| DOWN_PERCENT_UNSHADED | numeric(1) | range | 0.0000 | 100.0000 | percent |
| RIGHT_PERCENT_UNSHADED | numeric(1) | range | 0.0000 | 100.0000 | percent |
7. AN00807 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 7.0000 | 7.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLING_DATE | datetime | freetext | |||
| SAMPLE_TIMING | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLE_REPLICATE | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 7.0000 | number |
| FBOM_AFDM | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 400.0000 | grams per square meter |
| NOTES | varchar | freetext |
8. AN00808 - Attribute list
| Attribute | Type | Domain | Minimum | Maximum | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DBCODE | varchar | enum | |||
| ENTITY | numeric(1) | range | 8.0000 | 8.0000 | number |
| YEAR | numeric(1) | range | 2014.0000 | 2016.0000 | year (yyyy) |
| SITE_NUMBER | varchar | enum | |||
| REACH_TREATMENT | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLE_LOCATION | varchar | enum | |||
| SAMPLE_TIMING | varchar | enum | |||
| TIMESTAMP | datetime | freetext | |||
| SAMPLE_ID | numeric(1) | range | 1.0000 | 52476.0000 | number |
| TEMPERATURE | numeric(1) | range | 8.1800 | 17.6600 | degrees Celsius |
| PERCENT_DO | numeric(1) | range | 80.0000 | 100.1000 | percent |
| DO_MG_L | numeric(1) | range | 8.0000 | 10.5000 | milligrams per liter |
| EC_US_CM | numeric(1) | range | 34.0000 | 2038.0000 | micro siemens per centimeter |
Attribute definitions
- AVERAGE_WIDTH_M
- Wetted width measured at cross section of reach
- CHL_A
- Chlorophyll a concentration corrected following Parker et al. (2016)
- DAY_OF_EXPERIMENT
- Day of experiment (Number since start)
- DBCODE
- FSDB Database Code
- DEPTH_CM
- Depth of stream at cross section
- DIRECTION
- Direction headed while sampling (upstream or downstream)
- DOC
- Dissolved Organic Carbon (mg C/L) concentration
- DOWN_PERCENT_UNSHADED
- Percent of unshaded canopy looking to right bank
- DO_MG_L
- Concentration of dissolved oxygen
- EC_US_CM
- Electrical conductivity
- ENTITY
- Entity number
- EPILITHON_BIOMASS
- Biomass (AFDM) concentration
- FBOM_AFDM
- Concentration of Fine Benthic Organic Matter (Ash Free Dry Mass)
- FROG_DEV_STAGE
- Stage of frog development
- LEFT_PERCENT_UNSHADED
- Percent of unshaded canopy looking to left bank
- LENGTH
- Length of consumer
- LENGTH2_AMPHIBS
- VL; vent length, amphibs only
- NH4_N
- Ammonium (NH4-N) concentration
- NO3_N
- Nitrate (NO3-N) concentration
- NOTES
- Notes taken during sample collection and analysis
- PASS
- Pass through reach when collected (multiple passes made during collection)
- PERCENT_DO
- Percentage of dissolved oxygen
- PO4_P
- Orthophosphate (PO4-P) concentration
- QA_NOTES
- Note recorded during QA/QC
- REACH_TREATMENT
- Reach treatment
- RIGHT_PERCENT_UNSHADED
- Percent of unshaded canopy looking downstream
- SAMPLE_ID
- Unique ID number assigned to sample
- SAMPLE_LOCATION
- Location sampled in reach
- SAMPLE_PT
- Sampling point across the transect
- SAMPLE_REPLICATE
- Sample replicate number
- SAMPLE_TIMING
- Type of sample timing collection during season
- SAMPLE_TYPE
- Spaitial scale of sampling
- SAMPLING_DATE
- Date of sample collection
- SITE_NUMBER
- ID number assigned to site
- SPECIES
- Consumer species code
- SUBSTRATE_MM
- Width of substrate
- TEMPERATURE
- Temperature
- TIMESTAMP
- Date and time of sample collection (5 min samples)
- TRANSECT_M
- Number of meters from bottom of reach where measurements were taken
- UP_PERCENT_UNSHADED
- Percent of unshaded canopy looking upstream
- UTN
- Total unfiltered nitrogen (N) concentration
- UTP
- Total unfiltered phosphorous (P) concentration
- VERT_INDEX
- unique index of site, reach, date, pass, direction, species sampled
- WEIGHT
- Weight of consumer
- YEAR
- Year sample collected
Enumerated domains
Enumerated domain for attribute: DBCODE
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| AN008 | FSDB Database Study Code |
Enumerated domain for attribute: SAMPLE_TYPE
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| REACH | Sampling conducted at reach scale, typically 50 to 65m stretch |
| PATCH | Sampling conducted at patch scale in plots or chamber units within reach |
Enumerated domain for attribute: SITE_NUMBER
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| SCALER_1 | SCALER sample site 1 on McRae Creek |
| SCALER_2 | SCALER sample site 2, on McRae Creek at the STREON site |
| SCALER_3 | SCALER sample site 3 on Lookout Creek |
Enumerated domain for attribute: REACH_TREATMENT
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| C | Control reach (consumers ambient) |
| D | Treatment/deletion reach (consumers removed) |
| A | Addition reach (consumers added) |
Enumerated domain for attribute: SAMPLE_TIMING
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| START | Beginning of season first sampling |
| END | End of season second and final sampling |
Enumerated domain for attribute: DIRECTION
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| U | Direction of pass through stream to collect consumers is upstream |
| D | Direction of pass through stream to collect consumers is downstream |
Enumerated domain for attribute: SPECIES
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| PS | Cottus beldingi |
| CT | Oncorhyncus clarkii clarkii |
| TR | Oncorhyncus mykiss |
| LD | Rhinichthys cataractae |
| TF | Ascaphus truei |
| GS | Dicamptodon tenebrosus |
| DU | Plethodon dunni |
| RF | Rana aurora |
| CF | Rana cascadae |
| RSN | Taricha granulosa |
Enumerated domain for attribute: FROG_DEV_STAGE
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| NA | Not applicable, data either misssing or does not apply to species |
| A | Adult |
| FHL | Full front and hind legs, tail remaining |
| HL | Hind legs fully developed, front legs undeveloped |
| NL | No legs, tadpole stage |
| SHL | Stubby hind legs, front legs undeveloped |
| SFL | Stubby front legs, hind legs developed |
Enumerated domain for attribute: TRANSECT_M
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| Most upstream transect in study reach | |
| 5 | Second transect, 5 meters downstream from transect 0 |
| 10 | Third transect, 10 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 15 | Fourth transect, 15 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 20 | Fifth transect, 20 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 25 | Sixth transect, 25 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 30 | Seventh transect, 30 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 35 | Eighth transect, 35 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 40 | Ninth transect, 40 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 45 | Tenth transect, 45 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 50 | Eleventh transect, 50 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 55 | Twelfth transect, 55 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 60 | Thirteenth transect, 60 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 65 | Fourteenth transect, 65 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 70 | Fifteenth transect, 70 m downstream of transect 0 |
| 75 | Sixteenth transect, 75 m downstream of transect 0 |
Enumerated domain for attribute: SAMPLE_LOCATION
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| BOTTOM | Bottom or downstream ending point of sampling |
| TOP | Top or upstream starting point of sampling |